Hello rmld,
That's fantastic to hear you have a purpose and hypothesis ready to go! Now to format a study or experiment, I'd recommend checking out these Science Buddies links to get you started:
Developing an Experimental Procedure: http://www.sciencebuddies.com/science-f ... dure.shtml
Preparing a Materials List: http://www.sciencebuddies.com/science-f ... list.shtml
Conducting an Experiment: http://www.sciencebuddies.com/science-f ... ment.shtml
When considering your studies/experiments, use your hypothesis to write a project outline much like an outline you would for a essay or report you're writing for your literature arts or english class. This should include your ideas, questions, experimental priorities and a "to-do list" in one document so that you continue to evaluate and improve your study. As you continue to work with designing it, get feedback from your mentor or science teacher to strengthen the procedures and gain additional insight.
Think about the following questions in designing the steps you need to take to prove or disprove your hypothesis:
* When and where the research will take place?
* How long each experiment will take?
* What materials and equipment you'll need? Describe exactly what you need or used to do your research.
* What the controls are for each experiment? What are the variables you'll be testing?
- Independent Variable – is what is manipulated or the treatment in an experiment.
- Dependent Variable – is what is observed from the effects of the treatment in an experiment.
- Controlled Variables – are factors that remain constant throughout an experiment.
- Extraneous Variables – influence the relationship between the independent and dependent variables of an experiment, which you have no control over. These are variables that influence the outcome of an experiment and are undesirable because they add error to an experiment.
"Once you've written the methods section, make sure to go back and determine whether all the methods are feasible and whether the experiments will adequately answer your research question."
Hope this helps--good luck with designing your study/experiment!