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Chemistry of Mouthwash

Posted: Tue Apr 06, 2010 8:45 pm
by eclara
Antiseptic ingredients in mouthwash are methyl salicylate, thymol, and alcohol. How do they kill bacteria in the mouth? I would like some sites or answers about the chemistry of it, perhaps about pH changes, molecular structures, redox, etc.
I already know that alcohol denatures the bacteria's proteins and dissolves their lipids. But if you have any additional information, please reply.

Thank you for your help in advance!

Re: Chemistry of Mouthwash

Posted: Wed Apr 07, 2010 11:24 am
by ScienceExpert123
methyl salicylate= a salt
thymol= an alcohol
isopropanol= an alcohol

the salt basically dehydrates the bacteria, killing them
the alcohols kill bacteria by penetrating the cell wall and compromising the integrity of the proteins that make up a single bacterium

http://www.associatedcontent.com/articl ... teria.html

Re: Chemistry of Mouthwash

Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 8:40 pm
by eclara
But would rubbing alcohol and alcohol in mouthwash work the same way?

Re: Chemistry of Mouthwash

Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 9:56 pm
by eclara
Never mind! I've figured it out.
Thank you very much for the link and information. It has helped me tremendously.