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What Makes a Good Aerodynamic Design? Test Your Ideas with High-Performance Paper Gliders

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Summary

Areas of Science
Difficulty
 
Time Required
Average (6-10 days)
Prerequisites
None
Material Availability
Readily available
Cost
Low ($20 - $50)
Safety
No issues
Credits
Ben Finio, PhD, Science Buddies
Andrew Olson, PhD, Science Buddies
*Note: For this science project you will need to develop your own experimental procedure. Use the information in the summary tab as a starting place. If you would like to discuss your ideas or need help troubleshooting, use the Ask An Expert forum. Our Experts won't do the work for you, but they will make suggestions and offer guidance if you come to them with specific questions.

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Abstract

You have probably made plenty of regular paper airplanes simply by folding a piece of printer or notebook paper. Have you ever tried making a "high performance" paper glider? These gliders use a different construction technique that involves cutting multiple shapes out of thicker, stiffer paper and gluing them together (this process is called lamination). There are many resources online that can get you started with the art of making high performance paper gliders. See the references in the Bibliography section or check out a book like Fabulous Paper Gliders. Once you have some experience making the gliders, pick independent and dependent variables and conduct an experiment. For example, you could measure how using different weights of paper or different amounts of glue affects flight distance, or how different glider designs compare to each other. Remember that there will be a lot of variability between individual throws of a paper airplane, so you will need to conduct many trials to get good data.

Bibliography

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Ask an Expert

Do you have specific questions about your science project? Our team of volunteer scientists can help. Our Experts won't do the work for you, but they will make suggestions, offer guidance, and help you troubleshoot.

Global Connections

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs) are a blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all.

This project explores topics key to Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure: Build resilient infrastructure, promote sustainable industrialization and foster innovation.

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Have you always loved art? Do you have a good eye for beauty, balance, and form? How would you like to see your designs show up in toy stores? Or in a sporting goods store? Or at a car dealer? Commercial and industrial designers create the shape and form of every type of manufactured good that you can think of—from toys, sporting goods, and medical equipment to high technology products, furniture, toothbrushes, and toasters. They design the form of new products that are as beautiful and… Read more
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Cite This Page

General citation information is provided here. Be sure to check the formatting, including capitalization, for the method you are using and update your citation, as needed.

MLA Style

Finio, Ben, and Andrew Olson. "What Makes a Good Aerodynamic Design? Test Your Ideas with High-Performance Paper Gliders." Science Buddies, 5 Aug. 2023, https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project-ideas/Aero_p009/aerodynamics-hydrodynamics/what-makes-a-good-aerodynamic-design-paper-gliders?class=AQUDbLP4e80SwuXHSrpz5Yqx-1uLW9ungbIZMakpHT1P41dfX5v342dPGFmcybuUNwYUrbTq6OoVyQc5kXZi4DSX5GwvoNhWm2r9DGGIXvWMXg. Accessed 24 Apr. 2024.

APA Style

Finio, B., & Olson, A. (2023, August 5). What Makes a Good Aerodynamic Design? Test Your Ideas with High-Performance Paper Gliders. Retrieved from https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project-ideas/Aero_p009/aerodynamics-hydrodynamics/what-makes-a-good-aerodynamic-design-paper-gliders?class=AQUDbLP4e80SwuXHSrpz5Yqx-1uLW9ungbIZMakpHT1P41dfX5v342dPGFmcybuUNwYUrbTq6OoVyQc5kXZi4DSX5GwvoNhWm2r9DGGIXvWMXg


Last edit date: 2023-08-05
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