Cell Identification

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dracojex
Posts: 1
Joined: Sun Sep 23, 2012 9:01 am
Occupation: Student 10th Grade
Project Question: In depth study of ligands and other cell markers on the cellular membrane.
Project Due Date: 10/30/12
Project Status: I am conducting my research

Cell Identification

Post by dracojex »

All cells have ligands and marker proteins on their cellular membranes. But do cancer cells have any markers specific to them?
sunmoonstars
Expert
Posts: 424
Joined: Fri Dec 12, 2008 3:47 pm
Occupation: Platform Manager - Biologics
Project Question: n/a
Project Due Date: n/a
Project Status: Not applicable

Re: Cell Identification

Post by sunmoonstars »

Hi Dracojex,

Yes, some of the surface markers are unique (in some way) to certain cancers - this can sometimes be an attractive target for a therapy. The "uniqueness" may be a difference (up or down) in the marker expression level; a difference in how the protein is folded, presented or bound to the membrane, which will affect the ligand binding in some way; or a new protein is expressed in a cell type it is not normally; or other ways.

The best example I can think of at the moment is Herceptin: http://www.herceptin.com/about/
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