Arthroscopic vs. Extremely Invasive Knee Surgery

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Snshndl
Posts: 1
Joined: Fri Oct 13, 2006 1:32 pm

Arthroscopic vs. Extremely Invasive Knee Surgery

Post by Snshndl »

Arthroscopic Surgery vs. Invasive Knee Surgery

Do you know anything that would aid me in my research of extreme invasive surgery vs. arthroscopic surgery... I am trying to find out which type of surgery is better, more useful, and the recovery rate.
Thanks so much!!! :D
elle
deleted-71576
Former Expert
Posts: 238
Joined: Thu Jan 05, 2006 6:28 pm

Post by deleted-71576 »

Not sure what is "extreme invasive knee surgery", it's not a medical term to my knowledge. Typically comparisons are made between "open" knee surgery (surgery made by making an incision, exposing the affected area, which in this case is the knee joint) and arthroscopic surgery (a series of several small incisions made to allow the passage of an arthroscopic camera as well as a variety of instruments/trocars to manipulate/sculpt/cauterize/suture the affected joint.

There will be many comparisons in the medical literature on those. You need to narrow your focus to a particular injury and the surgery performed to repair it. For instance, an ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) tear, medial meniscus injury, medial collateral ligament injury (MCL), etc...
Once you picked the particular injury, you need to look into what are considered endpoints for recovery (time in rehab, return to original function, pain-free range of motion (a nice quantitative indicator), to name just a few.

Medical searches are most commonly performed by physicians using Medline searches. A free portal can be found at:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?DB=pubmed

These searches are not designed for non-medical professionals, so portions of that will be using anatomical/physiological terms that you may not be familiar with (hence the first two years of torture in medical school learning them). Looking these up in an online medical dictionary should help.

Be very wary of the miriad of online posts which are nothing more than ads for rehab centers, orthopedic practices, chiropracters, Aunt Tillies magic knee fixer-upper, etc... You are looking for research in peer-reviewed journals. Lacking that, it may very well be useless propaganda.

Google searches, answers.com, etc... can be a starting point to learn terms and types of surgery, but you are really looking for review articles in Orthopedic Surgery journals.

Good luck. I hope this is for a science fair project, not for an injured knee. :wink:
Alan Lichtenstein, MD
Anesthesiologist

Mens et manus
Veritas

He who laughs last...Thinks slowest.
deleted-2574
Former Expert
Posts: 675
Joined: Thu Feb 03, 2005 3:38 pm

Re: Arthroscopic vs. Extremely Invasive Knee Surgery

Post by deleted-2574 »

Hi elle!

Based on the previous response if you provide:

"what type of knee surgery is better - invasive or arthroscopic?"

to answers.com, you get a wealth of replies, which should provide you with search terms.

Particularly of note are:

http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/arthroscopy/AR00003
http://www.orthopodsurgeon.com/manifesto.html
http://www.casebook.kneeguru.co.uk/inde ... issues/31/

In using answers.com (or any other search engine), note:

1. subtle wording changes may have a major impact on the result.
2. avoid sites that are just trying to sell you something. In answers.com, these are segregated under sponsored links, but may leak into web results.
Cheers!

Dave
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