solar cell efficiency.

Ask questions about projects relating to: aerodynamics or hydrodynamics, astronomy, chemistry, electricity, electronics, physics, or engineering

Moderators: kgudger, bfinio, MadelineB, Moderators

Locked
ghebner
Posts: 1
Joined: Wed Jul 30, 2014 9:57 am
Occupation: student
Project Question: I am attempting to create a high efficiency solar cell. to this end i need the fallowing information.

I have a 20% efficient solar panel. what happens to the other 80% of energy that is not used?
I know some of it is converted into heat and some power is reflected however i need percentages and i need to know what if anything else happens.
Project Due Date: I do not have a due date for this project.
Project Status: I am conducting my research

solar cell efficiency.

Post by ghebner »

I have a 20% efficient solar cell. what happens to the 80% of the energy that is not used? I know some of it is converted to heat and some is reflected but i need percentages and i need to know what if anything else happens to it. thank you so much :)
rmarz
Expert
Posts: 634
Joined: Sat Oct 25, 2008 1:26 pm
Occupation: Technology Consultant
Project Question: n/a
Project Due Date: n/a
Project Status: Not applicable

Re: solar cell efficiency.

Post by rmarz »

ghebner - You are correct in your assessment. Energy that is not converted to electricity is going to be reflected back, the rest converts to heat in the mass of the solar cell. Determining those percentages will be tricky, but can probably can be closely estimated.

Rick Marz
deleted-71487
Former Expert
Posts: 214
Joined: Wed Aug 24, 2005 3:07 pm

Re: solar cell efficiency.

Post by deleted-71487 »

This would be an interesting experiment that you could perform. A light meter could determine the power coming in. A multimeter could determine the power coming out in electricity. And a thermometer could be used to determine how much the cells heat up while exposed to the light (this would be the trickiest thing to measure, because there are a lot of factors in there, and it would be hard to make it work in a closed environment... an interesting challenge in experimental design). The remainder would be what was not absorbed by the cell (i.e. reflected, effectively).
../ray\..
Locked

Return to “Grades 9-12: Physical Science”