Using Time Travel Curves to Find S Wave Information
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r10031994
- Posts: 4
- Joined: Sat Dec 11, 2010 8:05 am
- Occupation: Student: 11th grade
- Project Question: Geology, Earthquakes, Time Travel Curves
- Project Due Date: 12/14/10
- Project Status: I am conducting my experiment
Using Time Travel Curves to Find S Wave Information
Hi, I am currently working on this project: https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science- ... p022.shtml I have plotted the seismic waves of an earthquake and drawn the time travel curves, but I cannot figure out the last two steps: - At what distance from the quake in degrees does the primary S-wave no longer appear? - What is the maximum distance at which the primary S-wave appears? I am doing this for only one earthquake, and I am running out of time. Please help and explain how to do this!
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r10031994
- Posts: 4
- Joined: Sat Dec 11, 2010 8:05 am
- Occupation: Student: 11th grade
- Project Question: Geology, Earthquakes, Time Travel Curves
- Project Due Date: 12/14/10
- Project Status: I am conducting my experiment
Using Time Travel Curves to Find Information About S Waves
Hi, I am currently working on this project: https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science- ... p022.shtml I have plotted the seismic waves of an earthquake and drawn the time travel curves, but I cannot figure out the last two steps: - At what distance from the quake in degrees does the primary S-wave no longer appear? - What is the maximum distance at which the primary S-wave appears? I am doing this for only one earthquake, and I am running out of time. Please help and explain how to do this!
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deleted-71827
- Former Expert
- Posts: 404
- Joined: Tue Sep 18, 2007 3:27 pm
- Occupation: Research Assistant
- Project Question: Neuroregeneration
- Project Due Date: N/A
- Project Status: Not applicable
Re: Using Time Travel Curves to Find S Wave Information
Hi!
So it seems like what you have to do is use the output that you get in part c (where the y-axis is the angle in degrees) and see what angle at which the primary S-wave stops appearing. Next, after repeating the same method with other earthquakes, record which was the greatest distance at which the S-wave stopped appearing - then plug this value into the equation that can be derived from Figure 4 in the explanation. Essentially, you would be using trigonometry (sin, cos, pythagorean's theorem) in order to figure out the diameter of the earth's core. Hope this helps!
So it seems like what you have to do is use the output that you get in part c (where the y-axis is the angle in degrees) and see what angle at which the primary S-wave stops appearing. Next, after repeating the same method with other earthquakes, record which was the greatest distance at which the S-wave stopped appearing - then plug this value into the equation that can be derived from Figure 4 in the explanation. Essentially, you would be using trigonometry (sin, cos, pythagorean's theorem) in order to figure out the diameter of the earth's core. Hope this helps!
"There is a single light of science, and to brighten it anywhere is to brighten it everywhere." -Isaac Asimov
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deleted-71827
- Former Expert
- Posts: 404
- Joined: Tue Sep 18, 2007 3:27 pm
- Occupation: Research Assistant
- Project Question: Neuroregeneration
- Project Due Date: N/A
- Project Status: Not applicable
Re: Using Time Travel Curves to Find Information About S Wav
Hi,
I responded to your other post! In the future, please only post your question on one thread only, because it can get very confusing for the Science Buddies experts! Thanks, and best of luck!
I responded to your other post! In the future, please only post your question on one thread only, because it can get very confusing for the Science Buddies experts! Thanks, and best of luck!
"There is a single light of science, and to brighten it anywhere is to brighten it everywhere." -Isaac Asimov
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deleted-71712
- Former Expert
- Posts: 289
- Joined: Mon May 05, 2008 10:34 am
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Re: Using Time Travel Curves to Find S Wave Information
r10031994,
I've merged the two of your posts that have received replies and moved the thread to the forum for your grade level (9-12), and I removed the third post that had not received replies. As staryl13 says, we ask that you keep all conversation on a given topic in the same thread so that everyone who replies can see the entire conversation. It's also important to post in the forum for your grade level because not everyone will check the grade level in your profile information, and advice written by someone who thinks they're addressing an elementary-school student probably won't help you complete a high-school-level science project.
But thanks for including a link to the project description -- that really helps!
Amanda
I've merged the two of your posts that have received replies and moved the thread to the forum for your grade level (9-12), and I removed the third post that had not received replies. As staryl13 says, we ask that you keep all conversation on a given topic in the same thread so that everyone who replies can see the entire conversation. It's also important to post in the forum for your grade level because not everyone will check the grade level in your profile information, and advice written by someone who thinks they're addressing an elementary-school student probably won't help you complete a high-school-level science project.
But thanks for including a link to the project description -- that really helps!
Amanda
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r10031994
- Posts: 4
- Joined: Sat Dec 11, 2010 8:05 am
- Occupation: Student: 11th grade
- Project Question: Geology, Earthquakes, Time Travel Curves
- Project Due Date: 12/14/10
- Project Status: I am conducting my experiment
Re: Using Time Travel Curves to Find S Wave Information
Thank you for your responses, but I am struggling with finding at which angle the primary S-wave stops appearing. Here is the graph I created:
https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid= ... j3ge&hl=en
If anyone could explain how to find at which angle the primary S-wave stops appearing, it would be most appreciated!
https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid= ... j3ge&hl=en
If anyone could explain how to find at which angle the primary S-wave stops appearing, it would be most appreciated!
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deleted-91590
- Posts: 1
- Joined: Wed Jan 11, 2012 7:01 pm
- Occupation: student
- Project Question: n/a
- Project Due Date: 1/20/12
- Project Status: I am conducting my experiment
Re: Using Time Travel Curves to Find S Wave Information
I am also struggling on finding at which angle the primary S-wave stops appearing. I am also confused on which number I am supposed to plug into the trigonometry equation. Help is needed as soon as possible!!!

