Egg temperature and gender

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lgjacobs
Posts: 4
Joined: Thu Nov 21, 2013 2:39 pm
Occupation: Parent
Project Question: My daughter wants to do a project on how egg temperature affects gender development. Do you have any suggestions? Is this topic acceptable?
Project Due Date: Jan 10, 2014
Project Status: I am just starting

Egg temperature and gender

Post by lgjacobs »

My 5th grader wants to do a science fair project with chic eggs. She wants to put them in an incubator and control the temperature to see if temperature affects gender development. Does this sound like a doable project? Do you have any suggestions?
scibuddyAK
Former Expert
Posts: 118
Joined: Thu Aug 29, 2013 5:19 pm
Occupation: Mentor/Moderator
Project Question: I'm registering because I'm interested in volunteering with the Ask an Expert program to help students with their science fair projects.
Project Due Date: n/a
Project Status: Not applicable

Re: Egg temperature and gender

Post by scibuddyAK »

Hi there,

Glad to hear your daughter is interested in doing this science project!
Although I'm not too familiar with this topic, I looked a little into it and confirmed some of the effects I feared could happen as a result of incubating the eggs. First of all, I believe that the gender of birds is determined immediately upon fertilization, meaning that incubating the eggs at this stage wouldn't really affect gender on scientific grounds. (except for the fact that temperature changes seem to kill males more easily than females, so it may affect the outcome of the numbers that actually hatch). Furthermore, chick eggs require very specific conditions to survive - temperature, pH, etc. My reservation about this project, although the idea is creative and excellent, is that a slight alteration in any one of the survival parameters may end up killing off the eggs as well. Perhaps some other Experts can chime in to back me up/offer new evidence?

Hope this helped. I'd be happy to help you come up with additional ideas and brainstorm further about a similar topic, if you'd like.
lgjacobs
Posts: 4
Joined: Thu Nov 21, 2013 2:39 pm
Occupation: Parent
Project Question: My daughter wants to do a project on how egg temperature affects gender development. Do you have any suggestions? Is this topic acceptable?
Project Due Date: Jan 10, 2014
Project Status: I am just starting

Re: Egg temperature and gender

Post by lgjacobs »

Thanks for your help. We welcome any suggestions on tweaking the topic.
HeatherL
Former Expert
Posts: 895
Joined: Tue Sep 06, 2005 3:59 pm
Occupation: Professor
Project Question: How do different animals adapt to their environment?
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Re: Egg temperature and gender

Post by HeatherL »

Hi there,

This is a great project idea, and you have already gotten some valuable advice.

I do know that reptile eggs (lizards, turtles) often have gender determined by incubation temperature, but I had a difficult time finding sources of reptile eggs. Perhaps you could talk to your local pet store about purchasing eggs from their animals, or about a distributor from which you might be able to purchase eggs. Just keep in mind that you will need to care for the animals once they hatch!

I also found this site about how to properly incubate fertilized chicken eggs: http://chickenhouses.hubpages.com/hub/H ... ir-project You could set up two incubators that are identical except for one variable (which could be temperature, and you could examine the gender ratio upon hatching).

I hope this helps. Please post again (in this same thread) if you need more guidance.

Heather
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